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Mac网络快捷指令-实现快速开启关闭网络Proxy

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networksetup -setwebproxystate 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' on

背景：

想快速切换网络代理的状态（on 或 off）

确定方案

https://support.apple.com/zh-cn/guide/remote-desktop/apdd0c5a2d5/mac

从官方帮助手册看到networksetup命令，通过networksetup -help获取命令帮助手册

可以看到：

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# 查看网络代理状态
networksetup -getwebproxy <networkservice>
networksetup -getsecurewebproxy <networkservice>

# 查看网络接口
networksetup -listallnetworkservices

# 设置网络代理：http 和 https 
networksetup -setwebproxy <networkservice> <domain> <port number> <authenticated> <username> <password>
networksetup -setsecurewebproxy <networkservice> <domain> <port number> <authenticated> <username> <password>

# 设置网络代理状态
networksetup -setwebproxystate <networkservice> <on off>
networksetup -setsecurewebproxystate <networkservice> <on off>

do it

获取网络接口

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networksetup -listallnetworkservices

    An asterisk (*) denotes that a network service is disabled.
    Wi-Fi
    Thunderbolt Bridge
    Thunderbolt Ethernet
    iPhone USB
    Bluetooth PAN

配置代理信息

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# 建议是在图形界面-网络管理中配置
# 以下是命令行方式

networksetup -setwebproxy 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' 172.16.242.47 3128 username password
networksetup -setsecurewebproxy 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' 172.16.242.47 3128 username password

开启代理

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networksetup -setwebproxystate 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' on
networksetup -setsecurewebproxystate 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' on

查看状态

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networksetup -getsecurewebproxy 'Thunderbolt Ethernet'

    Enabled: Yes
    Server: 172.16.242.47
    Port: 3128
    Authenticated Proxy Enabled: 0
    
networksetup -getwebproxy 'Thunderbolt Ethernet'

    Enabled: Yes
    Server: 172.16.242.47
    Port: 3128
    Authenticated Proxy Enabled: 0

shuttle实现快捷切换

https://github.com/fitztrev/shuttle

.shuttle.json 的配置

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{
  "_comments": [
    "Valid terminals include: 'Terminal.app' or 'iTerm'",
    "In the editor value change 'default' to 'nano', 'vi', or another terminal based editor.",
    "Hosts will also be read from your ~/.ssh/config or /etc/ssh_config file, if available",
    "For more information on how to configure, please see http://fitztrev.github.io/shuttle/"
  ],
  "editor": "default",
  "launch_at_login": false,
  "terminal": "iTerm.app",
  "iTerm_version": "nightly",
  "default_theme": "Homebrew",
  "open_in": "new",
  "show_ssh_config_hosts": false,
  "ssh_config_ignore_hosts": [],
  "ssh_config_ignore_keywords": [],
  "hosts": [
    {
      "Proxy": [
        {
          "cmd": "networksetup -setwebproxystate 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' on && networksetup -setsecurewebproxystate 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' on",
          "name": "开启代理"
        },
        {
          "cmd": "networksetup -setwebproxystate 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' off && networksetup -setsecurewebproxystate 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' off",
          "name": "关闭代理"
        },
        {
          "cmd": "networksetup -getwebproxy 'Thunderbolt Ethernet' && networksetup -getsecurewebproxy 'Thunderbolt Ethernet'",
          "name": "获取当前状态"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}